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The Impacts of Cognitive Function, Disease Severity, and Disability on Ability to Perform Activities of Daily Living after Stroke

ÀçÈ°°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2013³â 16±Ç 2È£ p.90 ~ 99
KMID : 0939320130160020090
¿ÀÀº¿µ ( Oh Eun-Young ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ ´ëÇпø

±è¹Î¼÷ ( Kim Min-Suk ) - ¹é¼®¹®È­´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
¼ÒÈñ¿µ ( So Hee-Young ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
Á¤¹Ì¼÷ ( Jung Mi-Sook ) - Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇבּ¸¼Ò

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to examine influence of cognitive function, disease severity and disability on ability to perform activity of daily living (ADL) after ischemic stroke.

Methods: A total of 88 patients with ischemic stroke were recruited from January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2012 and assessed with the standardized cognitive test battery and self-reports about disease severity, disability, and ADL. To analyze the data, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression were conducted using SPSS/WIN program.

Results: Significant correlations were found between ADL and visuospatial function, visual memory, executive function, and disability (r=.29~.38). Executive function and disability explained 17.3% of total variability in ADL performance after ischemic stroke.

Conclusion: Executive function may be a promising target for cognitive rehabilitation after ischemic stroke. Thus, effective therapeutic interventions such as cognitive training for stroke patients should be considered to improve their ability to perform ADL.
KeyWords
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Stroke, Cognition, Severity of illness index, Activity of daily living
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed